Arthur McKenna, 86, voice on civic issues

Arthur James McKenna, a soft-spoken old-fashioned gentleman who was an untiring voice for fiscal restraint, open government and limited growth, died Thursday, April 6, at his home on Silver Spring Road. He was 86 and the husband of Marjorie Colville McKenna.
For nearly 40 years he was a factor in Ridgefield politics, holding a variety of elected and appointed offices, writing letters, taking stands, making phone calls to get the vote out for elections and referendums. "He was very intent on getting his message across, and he always did his homework," his wife Marjorie said.
"He was some great guy. He lived a wonderful life, and he was rare in being a man of absolute integrity -- just a good solid guy with great values of family and responsibility and civic participation."
Mr. McKenna's political service to the town included stints on the Planning and Zoning Commission, the Republican Town Committee -- which he chaired -- the Sewer Advisory Committee and, most recently, the Elderly Tax Credit Benefit Committee.
But his most consistent contribution, year in and year out, was as a budget watchdog.
"One does not have to be a genius to conclude that governments locally and in Hartford have been on a profligate spending spree," he wrote in a 1991 letter to the editor. "Locally, since 1986, town spending has increased 85% while the schools with an enrollment decline have spent 50% more. The result is that the local spenders are demanding an 11% tax increase. On top of this we can probably expect to pay a state income tax in order to cover Hartford's past extravagances."
Mr. McKenna was born in New York City July 16, 1913, a son of the late Arthur J. and Eileen MacGuire McKenna -- "both from families of recently emigrated Irish" his daughters Constance, Barbara and Katherine wrote in a retrospective on his life.
He grew up in Garden City, L.I., attended The Choate School in Wallingford and was a 1936 graduate of Yale University, where he received his bachelor's degree.
"Throughout the really dark years of the Depression, the family conspired to pay his tuition at Yale University, where he joined the Socialist League," his daughters wrote. "Summers he worked on ships with the merchant marine, and sailed to France at least once. At college, he majored in engineering, but minored in sociology and worked in the sociology department as a teaching assistant. This launched an interest in history and politics that grew ever more passionate as he applied it ever more practically.
"Weeks before his death he would muse hopefully on the power of the Internet. He speculated that its potential for instant communication would spell the end for dictatorships that fester in dark corners of the world."
Mr. McKenna volunteered for the U.S. Navy in World War II. Although only a lieutenant, he was in charge of compressed gases for all the branches of the service in the South Pacific theater of war.
"He certainly never forgot the Depression and World War II," his wife recalled.
After the war, Mr. McKenna joined the Dorr-Oliver Corporation where he was a sales engineer and international consultant. "A company man, just loved selling equipment and then going into plants for Ôstart-up,' " his daughters wrote. "Uninterested in promotions or management positions, he had the same disdain for people who sat behind desks that he had for lawyers. He talked about the days when a man's handshake was his word, and lawyers weren't needed.
"He was supposed to retire at 65, but at his retirement party, his boss approached him and asked if he'd like to continue working. They sent him out on the really challenging start-ups then, in Chile, Brazil, the Philippines and more. He retired again at 70, but not for long."
After his second retirement in 1983, Mr. McKenna became a sales consultant for Carbtrol in Westport for 10 years.
"He stopped working on his 81st birthday." Mrs. McKenna said.
A Ridgefielder for the past 38 years, Mr. McKenna lived all that time in the same house on Silver Spring Road -- a place readers of The Press history page may know as the home of 19th Century diarist Jared Nash. The McKennas moved to Ridgefield from Park Forest, Ill., where he had served on the local planning board.
He was a member of St. Mary's Church in Ridgefield and was an early board member of the Keeler Tavern Preservation Society. He was active in the Ridgefield Community Center and its annual June flea market, which he chaired for many years. Mr. McKenna was a long and active member of the Ridgefield Men's Club, and particularly enjoyed a group that had meetings and guest speakers on foreign and political affairs -- they mockingly called themselves "the pundits."
"Oh, how he loved that," Mrs. McKenna recalled. "He loved the men's club."
As a local political activist, Mr. McKenna's principal themes -- after fiscal restraint -- were controlling development through planning and zoning, open and honest government, and sewer-related issues to which he brought his engineering background.
A 1996 letter to the editor touched on all three. "Once again in Ridgefield, we are seeing the time-honored democratic tradition of conducting the public's business in public treated with contempt," Mr. McKenna wrote. "In the negotiations for an inter-local agreement with Danbury to bring sewers to the proposed Ridgebury condo development, the veil of secrecy imposed by town hall has been well-nigh impenetrable...
"Clearly, the town's proposal advocates the developers' interests ... the overwhelming reaction of those residents of Ridgebury who have learned of what's afoot has been one of alarm, and with good reason. The impact would be enormous, and has scarcely been evaluated: the semi-rural ambiance of the area will be destroyed; traffic congestion will increase incrementally, and that's only for starters. The resulting necessity to provide additional classroom space and the cost of educating students has not even been addressed. And what of property values? Shouldn't all these factors be considered before the whole deal is presented to Ridgefield as an accomplished fact?"
But for all the power of his skillfully wielded pen, Mr. McKenna was notable among those active in Ridgefield's seemingly endless political and budget wars for his lack of vitriol. Polite and friendly even in vehement disagreement, he never held people's positions against them, or took criticism of his stands as personal attacks.
"Sometimes he didn't even perceive the arrows coming his way," Mrs. McKenna said.
Barbara Wardenburg, a former Republican Town Committee member, bitterly divided the town in the 1970s with her lawsuit challenging the Boys Club's policy of accepting only males. She wrote recently to Mr. McKenna's family. "He looked out for me," she said. "When I was fighting the Boys Club fight, he was chairman of the Republican Town Committee, and I would come to the meetings and all those men were against me, but Arthur was always fair. Everyone was allowed to have his or her opinion, he would say. Did you know how kind he was to me? I will never forget it."
John Tobin, a neighbor, shared with Mr. McKenna's daughters his perception of their father's civic activism. He recalled a story about some young men seeking advice from George Washington near the end of the great man's long life. "He had just one thing to say to them: ÔPractice good citizenship.' I thought of your father when I read that," Mr. Tobin wrote. "He and your mother, the hours, the years they dedicated to this town, never expecting or getting anything back. They practice good citizenship."
Mr. McKenna's life was not all politics and issues, of course. A neighbor from South Olmstead Lane recalls that in the late 1970s he would come by weekly to drive her mother to OWLS meetings.
His daughters wrote of his lifelong pleasure in gardening. "While at Choate, Arthur started and tended a community garden that fed the poor in that town. He kept a vegetable garden ever after, and took pleasure not only in the harvest but in canning and jelly-making.
"There was a period where he concocted his own kind of New England poteen, dandelion wine. This was when his three daughters were in college and graduate school. The daughters would come home to hilarious, long candlelit dinners during which Arthur would quietly excuse himself, disappear into the cellar with a small ceramic pitcher, and return with his magic yellow concoction to fill up everybody's glass."
"He was extremely proud of his three daughters and five grandchildren," Mrs. McKenna said. "Really, he was very old-fashioned in so many ways. Duty, honor, church, family -- that's old-fashioned stuff, but I tell you, when you get down to the end it's what matters."
Besides his wife and three daughters -- Katherine L. McKenna of Nyack, N.Y., Constance E. McKenna of Rockville, Md., and Barbara McKenna of Washington, D.C. -- he is survived by a brother, Robert L. McKenna M.D. of Denver, Colo.; a sister, Constance McKenna of Sun City West, Ariz.; and five grandchildren.
A Mass of Christian Burial was celebrated Monday at St. Mary's Church. A bagpiper played before and after the service, which family members said he would have loved. Burial will be in St. Mary's Cemetery at the convenience of the family.
Memorial contributions may be made to the Ridgefield Visiting Nurse Association, 90 East Ridge, or to the Keeler Tavern Preservation Society, 132 Main Street. --M.K.R.